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R58150 Titanium vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
74
Shear Strength, MPa 470
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
19
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13 to 17
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0