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R58150 Titanium vs. S41425 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is S41425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 68
51
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
13
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
74 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.060 to 0.12
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0