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R58150 Titanium vs. S44330 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S44330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is S44330 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
78
Shear Strength, MPa 470
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
13
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
72.5 to 79.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0 to 0.8