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R58150 Titanium vs. S45000 Stainless Steel

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S45000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is S45000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
6.8 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
330 to 650
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 68
22 to 50
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
590 to 830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
980 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
13
Density, g/cm3 5.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
94 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
850 to 4400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
35 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
28 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
33 to 47

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
72.1 to 79.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0