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R58150 Titanium vs. WE43A Magnesium

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
44
Elongation at Break, % 13
5.2 to 5.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
85 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
17
Shear Strength, MPa 470
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
250 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
160 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
34
Density, g/cm3 5.4
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
280 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
46 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3