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R58150 Titanium vs. WE43B Magnesium

R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R58150 titanium and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
44
Elongation at Break, % 13
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
17
Shear Strength, MPa 470
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1760
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.4
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
34
Density, g/cm3 5.4
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
5.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.5 to 86
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0