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S20432 Stainless Steel vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

Both S20432 stainless steel and S30615 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20432 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 81
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 400
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
340
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
17 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.7 to 74
56.7 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
13.5 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030