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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230 to 290
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
40
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.6 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
29 to 31
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5