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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 6 Titanium

S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 460
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 56 to 62
27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
39
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 570
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
3390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.8 to 94
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4