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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
39
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
30

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5