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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97800 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
40
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
24 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4