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S21460 Stainless Steel vs. CC495K Bronze

S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21460 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 46
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
33
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
9.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 57.3 to 63.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0