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S21460 Stainless Steel vs. CC496K Bronze

S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21460 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
72
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
97
Elongation at Break, % 46
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
340
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
31
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 57.3 to 63.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.5 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0