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S21460 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 825

S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21460 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 580
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
41
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 57.3 to 63.7
22 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 16
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 6.0
38 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.2