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S21460 Stainless Steel vs. C95410 Bronze

S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21460 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 46
9.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
620 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
260 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
28
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
57 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
280 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 57.3 to 63.7
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 6.0
1.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5