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S21460 Stainless Steel vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97800 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21460 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Elongation at Break, % 46
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
40
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 57.3 to 63.7
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 16
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 6.0
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4