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S21600 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

S21600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21600 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 46
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Shear Strength, MPa 500
730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
80
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 22
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 57.6 to 67.8
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 7.5 to 9.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 7.0
46.9 to 54.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0070
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4