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S21600 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1137 Steel

Both S21600 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1137 steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21600 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1137 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
200 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 46
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
250 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 56
34 to 39
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 500
430 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
700 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
370 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
81 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
360 to 1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.32 to 0.39
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 22
0
Iron (Fe), % 57.6 to 67.8
97.8 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 7.5 to 9.0
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.13