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S21600 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

S21600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21600 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 46
5.7 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
610 to 710
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
39
Shear Strength, MPa 500
660 to 810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1120 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
1100 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
40
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
78 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
50 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
79 to 98

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 22
2.5 to 3.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 57.6 to 67.8
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 7.5 to 9.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.25 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4