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S21603 Stainless Steel vs. N06058 Nickel

S21603 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21603 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 45
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
86
Shear Strength, MPa 490
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 22
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 57.6 to 67.8
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 7.5 to 9.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 7.0
52.2 to 61
Nitrogen (N), % 0.25 to 0.5
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.3