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S21800 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel

Both S21800 stainless steel and AISI 410Cb stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
200 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
180 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 62
50 to 51
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 510
340 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
550 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
310 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
7.5
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
97

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
70 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
240 to 1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
20 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
20 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
11 to 13
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
84.5 to 89
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030