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S21800 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4560 Stainless Steel

Both S21800 stainless steel and EN 1.4560 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4560 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 510
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
15
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
92
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
18 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
66.8 to 71
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015