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S21800 Stainless Steel vs. CC499K Bronze

S21800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC499K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC499K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
32
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0