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S21904 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4841 Stainless Steel

Both S21904 stainless steel and EN 1.4841 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21904 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4841 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 300
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 51
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 550
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 620
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1000
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 910
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
25
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 310
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 2070
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 36
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 29
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 21
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21.5
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 59.5 to 67.4
47.1 to 55.5
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 7.5
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015