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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CG3M Steel

Both S28200 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CG3M steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG3M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
20
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
58.9 to 70
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 13
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040