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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A266 Carbon Steel

Both S28200 stainless steel and ASTM A266 carbon steel are iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A266 carbon steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
150 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
21 to 26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
170 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 57
34 to 43
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 610
320 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
500 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
230 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
18 to 19
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
46 to 47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
140 to 230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
18 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 19