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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A302 Alloy Steel

Both S28200 stainless steel and ASTM A302 alloy steel are iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A302 alloy steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
180 to 190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
20 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
250 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 610
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
590 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
350 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
2.4 to 3.0
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.5 to 1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
20 to 21
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
48 to 50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
330 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
20 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17 to 18