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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A356 Grade 6

Both S28200 stainless steel and ASTM A356 grade 6 are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A356 grade 6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 57
39
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
2.9
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
53

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
3.1
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
1.0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
96.2 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.45 to 0.65
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030