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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 2 Steel

Both S28200 stainless steel and ASTM A387 grade 2 steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
140 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
190 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 610
300 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
470 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
2.6
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
50

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
2.4
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
180 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
16 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
17 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.21
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0.5 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
97.1 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0.55 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.45 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025