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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI A9 Steel

Both S28200 stainless steel and SAE-AISI A9 steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
770 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
82

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
10
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
24 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
25 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
87 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.4