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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
190 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
40
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
130 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5