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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
36
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
12 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2