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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 45
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
45
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5