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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. C96700 Copper

S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 45
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
90
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
40

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5