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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

Both S28200 stainless steel and S30601 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 57
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 610
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
20
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
56.9 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.013