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S30600 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 32 Titanium

S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30600 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 32 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 56
28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Shear Strength, MPa 430
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
7.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
8.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
38
Density, g/cm3 7.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
2100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.018
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 58.9 to 65.3
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 15.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.7 to 4.3
0.060 to 0.14
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.1 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4