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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER80S-Ni2

Both S30601 stainless steel and AWS ER80S-Ni2 are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 37
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
3.4
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
94.2 to 97.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
2.0 to 2.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5