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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI H22 Steel

Both S30601 stainless steel and SAE-AISI H22 steel are iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
700 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
28
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
72

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
1.8 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
82.2 to 87.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
10 to 11.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.5