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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. C90900 Bronze

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C90900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C90900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 37
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
36
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
12 to 14
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6