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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. C94300 Bronze

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
87
Elongation at Break, % 37
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
28
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
7.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
23 to 27
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0