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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. C95400 Bronze

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 37
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
27
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
0 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5