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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. N08700 Stainless Steel

Both S30601 stainless steel and N08700 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 37
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 450
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
32
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
36
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
42 to 52.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
4.3 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
24 to 26
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.030