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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

Both S30601 stainless steel and S38815 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 37
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 450
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
19
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
13 to 17
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.020