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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP21

Both S30615 stainless steel and ASTM A369 grade FP21 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP21.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 470
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
61

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
6.2
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
2.7 to 3.4
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
94.3 to 96.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025