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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 470
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
80
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4