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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
52

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4