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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 333

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 333.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 39
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 84
85
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 470
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
55
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
9.3 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
44 to 48
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0