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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 686

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 39
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
70
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
19 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
49.5 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4