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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1020 Steel

Both S30615 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1020 steel are iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1020 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
120 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
17 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
180 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 470
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
430 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
240 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
72 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
150 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
15 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0.18 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
99.08 to 99.52
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050