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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. C10500 Copper

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C10500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C10500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.8 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 84
10 to 62
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Shear Strength, MPa 470
150 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
220 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
75 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
32
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
11 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
24 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
6.8 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.1 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.89 to 99.966
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.034 to 0.060
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050